This, of course became crucial to the evolution of Naijá, which started out as a Portuguese-based pidgin in the Niger Delta. And this brought their language close to languages of the Niger Delta for an extended period of time. They established schools and churches where they taught Portuguese and the doctrines of Christianity in the region. They established strong diplomatic ties between some of the great kingdoms of the region and Portugal. They started trading with the people of the region from as early as 1469AD. The Portuguese were the first group of Europeans to visit and explore coastal Nigeria, especially around the area now known geo-politically as the Niger Delta. And this marked the beginning of an extended contact between the indigenous peoples of coastal Nigeria and visiting groups of Europeans. The country was first visited by European explorers and traders in the mid 15th Century. The country is an amalgamation of ethnically diverse groups of people speaking well over 500 different languages. Nigeria has a population of more than 162 million people (July 2011 United Nations estimate) scattered across its 923,768 square kilometers of swamps, forests and savannahs. The term is used in all German-speaking countries to refer to the increasingly strong influx of macaronic (slang) English or pseudo-English vocabulary into German.Ī form of French using many words and idioms borrowed from English.Īmerican black English regarded as a language in its own right rather than as a dialect of standard EnglishĪ hybrid language combining words and idioms from both Spanish and English, especially Spanish speech that uses many English words and expressions.By David Esizimetor and Francis Egbokhare It is usually the language of the common people.Ī mother tongue formed from the contact of two languages through an earlier pidgin stage Using a language or dialect native to a region or country rather than a literary, cultured, or foreign language. The form of a language used for official government business, education, and mass communications.Ī place name or a word derived from the name of a placeĪ language, especially a pidgin, used by speakers of different native languages for communication in commercial trade. The conventional spelling system of a language.Ī Form of speech that adopts a simplified grammar and limited vocabulary of a lingua franca, used for communications among speakers of two different languages. The language adopted for use by the government for the conduct of business and publication of documents. The condition of being able to speak only a single language Includes Madarin, Thai, Cantonese and BurmeseĪ Language mutually understood and commonly used in trade by people who have different native languagesĪ Language that is written as well as spoken Also used in South and Southwest Asia.Ģnd largest language family. Largest language family that includes English and most other languages in the Western Hemisphere. The method of human communication, either spoken or written, consisting of the use of words in a structured and conventional way.Ī Collection of languages within a branch that share a common origin in the relatively recent past and display relatively few differences in grammar and vocabulary.Ī collection of languages related to each other through a common ancestor long before recorded history i.e The Romance "-" of the Indo-European language family. i.e A language family with only one language.Ī Subsection of a Language Family. An Example: 6 (six)Ī geographic boundary line delimiting the area in which a given linguistic feature occurs.Ī natural language with no demonstrable genealogical (or "genetic") relationship with other languages that is, one that has not been demonstrated to descend from an ancestor common with any other language. A distinctive mode of pronunciation of a language, especially one associated with a particular nation, locality, or social class.Ī particular form of a language that is particular to a specific region or social group.Īn artificial language devised in 1887 as an international medium of communication, based on roots from the chief European languages.Īn extinct language is a language that no longer has any speakers, or that is no longer in current use.Ī written character symbolizing the idea of a thing without indicating the sounds used to say it.
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